Calotropis procera phytochemicals. has long been used in traditional medicines.

Calotropis procera phytochemicals obtained from the hydroalcoholic extract, which was followed . Root Bark Extract This article is part of Special Issue: Jan 1, 2017 · Its latex contains many phytochemicals which include cardiac glycosides, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, saponins, terpenes. In the present work the crude MeOH extract and milky latex of Calotropis procera were tested for phytochemical test which indicated the presence of various class of bioactive secondary metabolite such as terpenoids, flavonoids, saponins, steroids and cardiac glycosides. The filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain a dark brown gunmy material (750 g), partitioned between n-hexane, chloroform, acetone, ethyl acetate and n-butanol, yielding petrol–ether soluble (80 g), chloroform soluble (285 g), ethyl acetate soluble (112 g) and n-butanol soluble Sep 15, 2016 · Calotropis procera, a member of the Apocynaceae family, is a perennial evergreen shrub or small tree with large broad leaves that produce milky latex (Cavalcante et al. 11 (1), June 2020 Open Access ORIGINAL ARTICLE Full Length Article Phytochemical Evaluation and Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Calotropis procera Leaves Naveed Aslam Dogar1,*, M. Jun 29, 2020 · Calotropis procera is a perennial flowering plant of the Apocynaceae family, traditionally used in medicine to treat various ailments. Jun 29, 2024 · The research identified various phytochemical constituents, including tannin, saponin, alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, and reducing sugars, with terpenoids uniquely present in the aqueous extract that underscores the potential of C. Calotropis procera and Calotropis gigantea are two common species in the genus Calotropis, well known for their ethnomedicinal values. Calotropis gigantean L. Quazi S, Mathur K, Arora S, Wing P. The coarse shrub possesses acaricidal, schizonticidal, Collection and Identification of Calotropis procera The leaves of Calotropis procera were collected in March, 2023 at Bayero University, Kano, Kano state. Its ability to tolerate abiotic stresses and its morphophysiological adaptation have made it popular BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF Calotropis procera FLOWERS Malik F. Jan 2016; Gaurav Parihar; N. latex extracts confirmed the existance of saponins, alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids and terpenoids. It is also known Nov 27, 2023 · In the present study, the methanolic extract of Calotropis procera root bark was subjected to solvent-solvent partitioning using n-hexane fraction (HF), dichloromethane fraction (DMF), ethyl acetate Oct 1, 2023 · The decoction of the aerial part of Calotropis procera is commonly used in Saudi Arabian traditional medicine for the treatment of variety of diseases including fever, joint pain, muscular spasm Antioxidant and antimicrobial analyses of Ficus palmata and Calotropis procera extracts and their phytochemical screening Raaah Batool 1 · Yamin Bibi 2 · Neelum Naheed1 · Khalid Ali Khan3,4 · Abdul Qayyum5 Received: 16 August 2023 / Accepted: 28 November 2023 / Published online: 12 January 2024 Jan 1, 2011 · Calotropis procera Linn. procera was compiled by Verma et al. 10. Thus, this investigation aimed to extract plant material from Calotropis procera leaves, describe the phytochemical screening, analyze anti-microbial activities, determine the functional groups in FTIR, and The current investigation reveals that the high polyphenolic and antioxidant pentacyclic triterpenes in EAF of C. Nov 6, 2024 · Calotropis procera is a member of the Apocynaceae family and subfamily Asclepiadoideae. procera leaf extract (CPE) on cellular properties of androgen‐independent PC‐3 and androgen‐sensitive attempts to study the phytochemical and TLC and UV studies calotropis gigantea leaves extract. , 2013; Rivas et al. Jan 1, 2016 · Based on FTIR spectral characteristic and phytochemical content, suggest that terpenoids, notably cardenolide-type could be a good biomarkers for C. Calotropis procera are widely used traditional medicinal plant to treat various ailments. scholar using the keywords: Calotropis; ethnobotanical features; geographical distribution; phytochemical constituents; pharmacology and all the relevant studies published in peer-reviewed journals were considered. Mossa JS, Tariq M, Mohsin A, Ageel AM, al-Yahya MA, al-Said MS, et al. . Calotropis procera (C. compared to Calotropis gigantea while the floral phytochemicals of Calotropis gigantea w e re f ou nd h ig h er. Feb 23, 2024 · Anticancer potential of various phytochemicals derived from Calotropis procera has been studied in many cancers but no study has investigated the effect of leaf extract of C. The ethno pharmacology is as old as man himself. The herb is used by tribes worldwide to treat a wide range of illnesses, including skin conditions, sexual dysfunction A review on phytochemical constituents and pharmacological potential of Calotropis procera Barkha Darra Wadhwani, a Deepak Mali,a Pooja Vyas, a Rashmy Nair b and Poonam Khandelwal *a Calotropis procera is locally known as Aak or Madar in Hindi, milk weed in English and belongs to the family Apocynaceae and subfamily Asclepiadoideae. has long been used in traditional medicines. leaves using in vitro methods. procera leaf aqueous extract was obtained using the maceration method, Calotropis procera is a soft-wooded, evergreen, perennial shrub from the family Apocynaceae. Root. The herbal medicine occupy distinct position right f rom ancient period. procera were investigated for invitro antibacterial activity and phytochemical analysis. Shrivastava et al, Aug 15, 2024 · Calotropis procera is a shrub that flowers and belongs to the Asclepediaceae family. Jul 1, 2021 · Calotropis procera (family Apocynaceae) is a valuable medicinal plant as it contains many valuable phytochemicals such as glycosides (mostly cardenolides), flavonoids, triterpenes, alkaloids, steroids, saponins, proteins and enzymes. Pet ether, hydroethanolic and aqueous extracts of Calotropis procera were prepared, phytochemical Apr 1, 2017 · Calotropis procera and Tribulus terrestris are examples of medicinal plants that possess different biological activities. Oct 31, 2023 · Apple (Calotropis procera) Leaves and Fruits Matthew Olaleke Aremu 1 *, Luper Philip Abeekaa 1 , Caleb Zando 2 , Blessing Chidi Ob asi 3 , Dorcas Oluwakemi Aremu 4 , David Bala Passali 1,5 and May 1, 2024 · 3 Phytochemical investigations of Calotropis procera leaves have led to the isolation of two new compounds: quercetagetin-6-methyl ether 3-O-β-D-⁴C1-galacturonopyranoside and (E)-3-(4 Calotropis procera: A Phytochemical and Pharmacological Review Medicinal plants are used from the ancient time as the major sources of drugs. Jan 1, 2010 · Phytochemical studies on Calotropis procera have afforded. Naser * 1 , Abbas M. 1% of the growth of the PC3 cell line with an IC50 value of 5. Sci. In the present study, out of 52 phytochemicals from Calotropis procera, 14 were screened having drug-like potential. procera Review on Calotropis species17–20 comparing procera and gigantea have deliberated their therapeutic importance. World J. Results: The higher phytochemical constituents in Calotropis procera include phenolic compounds, flavonoids, antioxidant activity, Catalase, peroxidase and pH. App Pharm. Hamza Shahid1, Hafiz Usama Shaukat1, M. 2020;7:1–15. aa b c Phytochemical Evaluation and Anti-Inflammatory Activity Vol. 5, 041-047. Jun 16, 2021 · Stress Physiology. Calotropis procera, commonly known as Arka, is a well-known medicinal plant found abundantly throughout India. Plant Profile Plant name: Calotropis gigantea. The percentage yield of different solvent fractions of Calotropis procera leaves is presented in table 1. Synonyms: Calotropis procera, Calotropis acia. The future scope of Calotropis procera was also confirmed, explaining its multiple Key words: Calotropis procera Phytochemical Antibacterial Antioxidant Analgesic INTRODUCTION brings down the levels of thiobarbituric acid-reactive Calotropis procera belong to family Asclepiadaceae potential anti-cancer properties due to its differentiable which is commonly known as Giant Swallow wort, targets and non-interference with regular Calotropis procera is a shrub or small tree, rarely branched, woody and fissured. Accordingly, three strain types of Agrobacterium rhizogenes, two different explants (leaf and internodal stem segment), and inoculation suspension containing ½MS medium with 3 and 6% sucrose were studied. gigantea. Calotropis procera is an important medicinal plant that belongs to the family asclepiadaceae. Numerous phytochemicals were identified in the different extracts There are two varieties of Sodom apple, Calotropis procera and Calotropis gigantea, from the plant family Apocynaceae that are native to north and tropical Africa, western and south Asia. Ferdosi1, Iqra Haider Khan 2, *Arshad Javaid 2, Muhammad Nadeem 3 and Ayesha Munir4 for phytochemical profiling of Jan 1, 2013 · The aqueous and ethanol extract of Calotropis procera leaf and latex were investigated. Objective: The present study was carried out to evaluate the antioxidant and antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of Calotropis procera and Calotropis gigantea and characterization of their bioactive metabolites by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy (GC-MS). The latex was found Dec 12, 2017 · Bashyal et al. procera, namely, calotropin, calotropagenin, calotoxin, calotropagenin and voruscharine, steroids, di and triterpenes Phytochemical and biological screening is necessary for the isolation of new compound which lead to the discovery of drug. 1 (I)], calotropin [Fig. Abed 1 Aug 15, 2024 · Medicinal plants Highly aromatic crude materials are utilized for treating warts as an alternative medicine to surgical treatment because they can be permanently removed from the body. Its various parts have been traditionally used to treat numerous ailments due to their phytochemical content containing therapeutic properties. Apr 10, 2023 · The Calotropis procera has more phytochemical constituents in leaves and roots as compared to Calotropis gigantea while the floral phytochemicals of Calotropis gigantea were higher as compared to flowers of Calotropis procera. The presented review summarizes the information concerning the ethnobotany, pharmacological, phytochemistry, biological activity and toxicity of the calotropis procera shrubs. Study’s Novelty/Excerpt This study slowly. According to its habitat, it is known by many different names. Chemical constituents and uses of Calotropis procera and Calotropis gigantean: A review (Part I–the plants as material and energy resources) Open Chem. Herbal medicines exhibit a remarkable therapeutic diversity. Traditionally, Ficus palmata Forssk is well known to cure gastric and diabetic problems. 2, PP:255-260 :Volatile oils from leaf and stem of Calot ropis procera Ait, an present study deals with extraction and evaluation of various phytochemical constituents in leaf, root and stem of Calotropis procera and comparison of their anti-oxidant properties with antidiabetic drugs. Calotropis procera Linn. H. is subjected to various extractions using ethanol and distilled water. Calotropis procera (Ait) R. Calotropis gigantea Linn is a glabrous or hoary, laticiferous shrubs or small trees, about 3-4 m tall commonly aqueous extracts of the Calotropis procera. 2 This study aimed to evaluate the phytochemicals and antimicrobial properties of leaf extracts of four plant species - Ficus Benghalensis, Ficus Krishnae, Calotropis Procera, and Alstonia Scholaris. Olatunde O. the National Collection of Type Culture (NCTC), Colindale, England The plant was identified at the Jan 12, 2024 · Abstract Ficus palmata Forssk (Moraceae) and Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand (Asclepidaceae) are medicinally important plants. The present review summarizes the phytochemistry, pharmacology, commercial aspects, traditional medicinal uses, toxicology and recent studies on Calotropis procera. PHYTOCHEMICAL REPORTS A vast number of research and review articles are published on the phytochemical and screening properties of C. Pharmacological studies have revealed that aqueous and organic extracts various parts of Calotropis procera and its Focus of this study was to determine the phytochemical composition and mosquito controlling potential of aqueous extract of Calotropis procera (Ait. These phytoconstituents have proven anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant activity [19-23]. Plant components can Plant components can determine how phytochemicals are dispersed [2] . Despite being a wasteland plant, its blossoms are dedicated to Lord Shiva, a Hindu god, making it a sacred plant. procera has shown significant anti-inflammatory and gastromucosal protective effect . Jan 1, 2015 · Calotropis procera contained many biological active chemical groups including, cardenolides, steroids, tannins, glycosides, phenols, terpenoids, sugars, flavonoids, alkaloids and saponins. Br [Asclepiadaceae] Vol. Methanol and chloroform were used as solvents for extraction, and preliminary phytochemical investigation showed the presence of alkaloids, Abstract. represented in India by only two species namely Calotropis procera and Calotropis gigantean linn. procera leaf extract (CPE) on cellular properties of androgen-independent PC-3 and androgen-sensitive 22Rv1 Jul 15, 2018 · The comparative Qualitative and Quantitative phytochemical analysis of root extracts in aqueous, Chloroform, Ethyl acetate and ethanol extracts of Calotropis gigantea and calotropis procera Linn Calotropis procera is a perennial flowering plant of the Apocynaceae family, traditionally used in medicine to treat various ailments. (commonly known as the apple of sodom, calotrope, and giant milkweed) is an evergreen, perennial shrub of the family Apocynaceae, mainly found in arid and semi been identified through the phytochemical investigations of Calotropis procera. Its ability to tolerate abiotic stresses and its morphophysiological adaptation have made it popular worldwide. In Calotropis gigantea the higher concentration was recorded for carotenoid contents, enzyme superoxide dismutase, crude fiber and ash. C. Recent investigations have revealed its potential therapeutic Identication of phytochemical, antioxidant, anticancer and antimicrobial potential Calotropis procera, also known as Stabregh in Iran, is a plant from the Apocynaceae yma fl i 1. The results of the phytochemical screening showed the presence of alkaloids, saponins, glycosides, tannins, and phenolic compounds in the aqueous extracts of Calotropis procera (AqCp) and Clusia rosea (AqCr), and ethanolic extracts of Calotropis Abstract. Perfusion with 2 μg/mL ethanol, 0. procera leaf aqueous and ethanolic extract is presented in Table 1. Feb 28, 2020 · Phytochemical constituents include giganteol, α and β calotropeol, β-amyrin, giganteol and isogiganteol etc. Apr 2, 2020 · Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand. ), barley (Hordeum vulgare L. The leaves and latex from the plant were tested for antimicrobial activities. Dec 28, 2022 · In this study, magnetite nanoparticles were successfully synthesized using Calotropis procera aqueous leaf extract. Jan 1, 2016 · Calotropis procera (family Apocynaceae) is a valuable medicinal plant as it contains many valuable phytochemicals such as glycosides (mostly cardenolides), flavonoids, triterpenes, alkaloids different plant parts of C. 8) and LigPlot software Jul 25, 2024 · Summary of article contents: Introduction. Calotropis procera is a potential medicinal plant which can be explored further for its various uses in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, fiber, health, environment and many other areas. procera while the flowers of C. 1991;19:223–31. Murti et al, (2010) analysed Pharmacognostic standardization of leaves of Calotropis procera. In this study, we investigated the phytochemical composition and antigenotoxic properties of the ethanolic extract of C. 2015. The latex was found Dec 18, 2022 · This study was conducted to investigate the bioactive and chemical components, ethnobotany and pharmacological activities of Calotropis procera leaves and fruits with a focus on its antimicrobial Sep 1, 2016 · The dried latex of plant (∼5 kg) was soaked in with ethanol at room temperature for two weeks. several types of compounds such as Cardenolide, triterpinoids, alka-loids, resins, anthocyanins and proteolytic enzymes in latex, fla- Sep 2, 2021 · It contains many phytochemical constituents like Cardenolides, Benzoyllineolone, Calactin, Calotropagenin etc. The milky colour of the latex of many common plants, including Calotropis, is due to calcium oxalate crystals. Sep 7, 2023 · It has long been known that Calotropis procera has the potential to treat a number of diseases. The future scope of Calotropis procera has also been affirmed with Jan 10, 2017 · The interaction between C-reactive protein and phytochemical(s) from Calotropis procera was carried out with the help of molecular docking by using PyRx software (Ver. The future scope of Calotropis procera was also confirmed, explaining its multiple Aug 7, 2023 · Calotropis procera has more phytochemical constituents in leaves and roots as. ) Br. The plant was identified and authenticated in the Herbarium of the Plant Biology Department of Bayero University, Kano and was compared with a voucher specimen number. It is an erect, perennial shrub luxuriantly thriving in wastelands. , 2014). The aim of the work conducts a comparative study of the leaf and flower characteristics of Calotropis procera and investigate their phytochemical composition and potential pharmacological activities. Sep 22, 2021 · Calotropis procera: A phytochemical and pharmacological review. Naturally, plants have ability The flowers of Calotropis procera were collected from the Blue Nile bank in Khartoum, Sudan. Various phytochemicals have been reported to be extracted from different parts of C. The future scope of Calotropis procera has also been affirmed with a view to establish its multiple biological activities and mode of action. At all concentrations tested, there were no significant differences (p > 0. The presence of various phytochemical further established the previous findings that parts of calotropis procera are good sources of therapeutical compounds. 50707 Recommended publications Jan 8, 2017 · calotropis procera phytochemical and analytical study - Download as a PDF or view online for free PHYOTCHEMICALS OF Calotropis procera IV. Herbal medicines have been used from the earliest times to the present day. The docking results revealed that 11 of the 14 phytochemicals had a high binding affinity for the main protease protein. procera) is a versatile plant often used for fuel, fodder, wood, fiber, phytoremediation, medicine, and synthesis of nanoparticles. II. Sep 8, 2012 · The stem bark of C. It is mostly found in the tropics of asia and africa. Kashmer 2 and Salam A. Abubakar Khan1, Farooq Saleem1,2 1Department of Chemistry, Government College of Science, Lahore This study was designed to carry out phytochemical screening, antioxidant properties and determination of total phenolics and flavonoid contents in Calotropis procera Stem. procera. This xerophytic, upright shrub grows to a height of about 6 m and can be found in the tropics of Africa and Asia. 1 (II)], uscharine [Fig. Hence, we investigated the effect of C. The efects of ethanol, n-butanol, and ethyl acetate (EtOAc) extracts were each evaluated on isolated toad heart and their mechanisms of action determined. 2. procera leaf The qualitative phytochemical screening of C. Plants are the richest sources of bioactive organic chemicals on earth. This xerophytic, upright shrub grows to a height of about 6 m and can be found in the Feb 11, 2014 · This review gives an idea about selection of solvents for extraction of different phytochemicals from Calotropis plant along with the methodologies adopted for antioxidant study of these extracts Phytochemical Screening of C. Dec 23, 2023 · PDF | On Dec 23, 2023, Muhammad Ali and others published Antifungal activity and phytochemical screening of Calotropis procera leaf extracts against some dermatophytes | Find, read and cite all Calotropis procera Linn. different solvents. Phytoconstituents of this plant have been used to treat several illnesses including colds, asthma, arthritis, diarrhea, and skin disorders in China and other parts of Asia for a very long time. The plant Calotropis procera is known by different names in different part of the world. In total, 110 documents were evaluated, out of which 60 papers were found relevant for the manuscript (Fig. The Jan 8, 2022 · 3. 2 Jun 1, 2023 · phytochemical screening results, the extract of Calotropis procera leave s contain all these secondary metabolites. 1). Industrial Crops and Products 76, 174–187. Jun 1, 2023 · Calotropis procera is a perennial flowering plant of the Apocynaceae family, traditionally used in medicine to treat various ailments. Computational studies Jan 2, 2012 · Calotropis procera (Ait. In this study, the C. ) and some pathogenic Jun 6, 2023 · The protocols include: (1) determination of the chemical/ phytochemical constituents of Calotropis procera latex, (2) determination of the acute toxicity/ median lethal dose (LD50) and therapeutic Medicinal plants are used from the ancient time as the major sources of drugs. Tribes all … Sharma et al (2011) studied the Pharmacognostical aspects of Calotropis procera. Dec 1, 2019 · The present study intended to investigate the effect of aqueous extract from Calotropis procera L. J. Calotropis gigantea has been reported for its anti asthmatic, antioxidant Calotropis procera (C. The extracts were subjected to phytochemicals were screening Aug 9, 2010 · Results: The phytochemical investigation of Calotropis procera revealed the presence of cardenolides, flavonoids, and saponins. 0. is an Ayurvedic plant which is used in several traditional medicines to treat a variety of diseases. procera commonly known as Giant Swallow wort, milkweed is a small to medium-sized shrub. The extracts from different parts of the plant have Results: The phytochemical investigation of Calotropis procera revealed the presence of cardenolides, lavonoids, and saponins. As per the reported study on phytochemical analysis of Calotropis procera, phytochemical constituents like alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, anthraquinone, sequiterpene, steroids, terpenes, and cardiac glycosides are present in high amounts in Calotropis procera [42,43]. , 2020). Nov 14, 2022 · Calotropis Procera has phytochemical elements such as saponins, alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, glucosides and terpenoids that have medicinal characteristics such as anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, spasmolytic, anti-fertility and anti-ulcer. The obtained results indicated that the highest yield (15. 2 μg/mL butanol, and 0. Pharmacological studies on aerial parts of Calotropis procera. procera root bark methanol extract correlates with its good antioxidant activity and can provide protection against free radicals-induced damage in a variety of chronic health conditions. Both plants are found useful in the treatment of cancerous complications and skin eruptions. The aim of the present study was to detect bioavailability potential through absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME) of phytocompounds established in C. Phytochemical and antimicrobial evaluation has been carried out on other species of Calotropis. All parts of the plant have toxic potential, due to the presence of cardenolides (cardiac glycosides). The two types of the plant are also known as the apple of Sodom, desert apple, giant milkweed or Sodom’s milkweed, rubber bush, swallow-wort, Dead Sea apple Sep 1, 2020 · Calotropis procera potential as a treatment for a variety of ailments has been known for quite some time. procera, in addition to the antimicrobial activity of the plant and its rhizospheric actinobacteria effects against pathogenic microorganisms. Br. Family name: Apocynaceae. [Google Scholar] 3. procera have revealed the several types of compounds were obtained from various parts of the plant and latex of plant. They are the store house of colored white to pink and are fragrant in case of C. Varahalarao et al, (2010) examined bioassays for antimicrobial activities using stem, leaves and flowers of Calotropis procera. 1 Percentage yield of leaf extracts of Calotropis procera. Oct 24, 2024 · The UAE harbors a rich diversity of wild medicinal plants, such as Calotropis procera (CP), that are renowned for their extensive use in traditional medicine due to their abundance of bioactive Jul 15, 2024 · phytochemicals from Calotropis procera were extracted us ing . 78% w/w) was . Present review discusses the biopharmaceutical prospective future potential of Calotropis procera Linn. 1142/S0192415X91000302. procera on PCa cells. Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand (Apocynaceae), popularly known as milkweed, has been traditionally used to treat diseases particularly associated with gastric disorders, skin disease and inflammatory processes. Br. Literature study suggests that various phytochemicals are present in the Calotropis procera plant. Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 40(3). This review summarizes the phytochemistry, pharmacology, commercial aspects, traditional medicinal uses, toxicology and recent research on Calotropis procera. 09 %) was obtained from the ethyl-acetate The results suggest that the Phytochemical properties of the stem, leaves and flower of Calotropis procera for curing various ailments. It is commonly known as Aak or Madar in Hindi and milk weed in English. Calotropis procera: An overview of its phytochemistry and pharmacology. Cytotoxicity A detailed survey of the literatures on traditional, pharmacognostical, phytochemical and experimentally evaluated medicinal uses of Calotropis procera is presented. Anticancer potential of various phytochemicals derived from Calotropis procera has been studied in many cancers but no study has investigated the effect of leaf extract of C. In the present study, the leaves and latex extracts of C. is a common shrub and this plant has several phytochemicals that act as analgesic and anti-inflammatory agents. procera using aqueous and methanol extracts revealed the presence of tannins, phenols and flavonoid. Preliminary study on phytochemical and antifungal properties of Calotropis procera. Although a wasteland plant, it is of sacred use as its flowers are offered for worshipping Lord Shiva, a Hindu God. Present study comparatively evaluated the phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of C. procera samples characterization and to explain root-bark therapeutic potential. The effect of the whole extract and some of its phytochemicals on the particle size distribution was determined using Dynamic light scattering (DLS) while other characterizations such as UV–vis spectrophotometry, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction different plant parts of C. 00 mg/mL where the percentage inhibition value for ethanolic Calotropis procera Calotropis procera leaf. Results: The phytochemical investigation of Calotropis procera revealed the presence of cardenolides, flavonoids, and saponins. Essential oils for the development of eco-friendly mosquito larvicides: a review. Recent investigations have revealed its potential therapeutic activities such as anti-inflammatory, gastroprotective, analgesic, anti-obesity, and anti-diabetic properties. Unique properties of Calotropis Sep 11, 2020 · Methodology: In this effort, we used the extract of Calotropis procera leaves for detection of phytochemicals and anti-inflammatory activity in vitro by hypotonicity induced hemolysis on 2% HRBC phytochemicals and antibacterial activities in an attempt to evaluate their medicinal potentials. T. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of the extract showed the presence of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, glycosides and Generally, water proved to be most effective as it was able to extract numbers of phytochemicals. In Arabic, it is known as dead sea plant, Kisher, and Usher; in England, it has the names Calotropis, Calotrope, dead sea fruit, desert wick, Giant milkweed, mudarfiber, Rubber tree, Swallow-wort, sodom apple; in Hindi, it is described as Akdo Calotropis procera is a medicinal plant belongs to Apocynaceae family and subfamily Asclepiadoideae that have been exploring for developing novel drugs. The fact is that we can obtain many of the presently available drugs, either directly in the extract form or in the modified synthetic form. 80±1. [8-10] DISTRIBUTION Calotropis procera belongs to the family Asclepiadaceae with 180 genera and 2200 species Sep 1, 2021 · In the present investigation, corrosion inhibition potential, chemical reactivity and adsorption tendency of phytochemicals present in the Calotropis procera flower has been described with the aid of computational analyses. Phytochemical analysis of . 1155/2013/615454 Google Scholar The medicinal plant, Calotropis procera (Aiton) R. Calotropis procera has an exceptional ability to adapt and maintain productivity in severe arid conditions (Ramadan et al. and Calotropis gigantea Linn. Common name: Giant milkweed, Crown flower, Aakh Calotropis procera (Ait. doi: 10. Calotropis procera is a perennial flowering plant of the Apocynaceae family, traditionally used in medicine to treat various ailments. It is commonly known as madar and milkweed plant in english and arka in hindi. The greatest yield (7. Besides Nov 4, 2021 · Hence, the insight of this review is to provide a systemic summary of phytochemistry, pharmacology, toxicology and therapeutic potential of Calotropis procera and to highlight the gaps in the Calotropis procera is used in many African countries for the treatment of various ailment including bacterial diseases. gigantea are without any fragrance and are white to purple colored, but in rare cases are also light green-yellow or white. It is a C 3 plant that can survive drought, salinity, extreme temperatures, high vapor pressure deficit, and high photosynthetic active radiations (Frosi et al. , 2010 [9]. 05) among the values obtained for acetone, ethanolic and aqueous extracts of the plant except at 10. 00±0. The result indicated the presence of alkaloid, saponin, phenol, flavonoid, and glycoside, tannin, reducing sugar, resin and terpenoid in ethanol extract while aqueous extracts contain Jan 4, 2023 · Comparative otanical and phytochemical evaluation of Calotropis procera Linn. Mar 22, 2023 · This work centered on developing an efficient hairy root induction system to achieving a high production capacity of specialized metabolites in Calotropis procera (Aiton) W. Aug 25, 2024 · The study concluded that Calotropis procera leaves exhibit significant antifungal activity, particularly in the ethanolic extract, supporting their use in traditional medicine. Calotropis procera is a highly valued plant in the folk medication system. The present study was aimed to assess bioactivities of selected plants. 7324/japs. Its parts have been used to cure Calotropis procera, a medicinal plant, has been used for centuries as a traditional medicinal plant in the Middle East, India and Africa. It is a wild growing medicinal plant distributed throughout India Feb 24, 2023 · Background Humans have used plants as a safe and effective medicine for a wide range of ailments ever since the earliest days of civilization. ”. May 11, 2020 · Calotropis procera. Each part of the plant is richly endowed (2010) analysed Pharmacognostic standardization of leaves of Calotropis procera. Mar 1, 2023 · Chemical compositions of leaf and stem essential oils of Calotropis procera Ait R. Aiton. The coarse shrub possesses acaricidal, schizonticidal, Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of chloroform, acetone and methanolic extracts of Calotropis procera (Ait. Phytochemical Constituents And Principle Active Compounds Pharmacologically substances such as calotropon [Fig. In continuation of our studies, during the phytochemical investigations of Calotropis procera stem bark, five known compounds have been isolated for the first time. This shrub has been known to posses’ Analgesic, Antitumor, Antihelmintic, Antioxidant Mar 30, 2021 · Calotropis procera: A phytochemical and pharmacological review. Google Scholar Pavela, R. ) R. Article. The results suggest that Calotropis procera possess phytochemical properties for curing various ailments and may lead to the isolation of novel compounds. proceraUniversity, Bhubaneswar and C. Keywords: Calotropis procera, phytochemicals, stem bark, seed, leaf 1. Balekar; Medicinal plants are used from the ancient time as the major sources of drugs. (Asclepiadaceae) flowers were tested against various pathogens such as Salmonella paratyphi, S. also performed the phytochemical study on leaves of Calotropis procera where they were able to find constituents such as carbohydrates, saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, proteins Al Sulaibi MA, Thiemann C, Thiemann T. ( 2013 ) , 10. Calotropis procera Linn is small, erect and compact shrubs, which is used in several traditional medicines to cure various diseases. The effects of ethanol, n-butanol, and ethyl acetate (EtOAc) extracts were each evaluated on isolated toad heart and their mechanisms of action determined. This xerophytic plant thrives in arid and semi-arid regions, typically in dry, sandy, and alkaline soils. The phytochemical screening of stem bark of C. May 31, 2021 · Calotropis procera is an important medicinal plant that belongs to the family asclepiadaceae. The Sep 1, 2021 · Insights on the phytochemical profile (Cyclopeptides) and biological activities of Calotropis procera latex organic fractions Sci. Material and Methods: The latex of Calotropis gigantean L. Am J Chin Med. 3 and whole plant n-hexane fraction of Calotropis The present review summarizes the phytochemistry, pharmacology, commercial aspects, traditional medicinal uses, toxicology and recent studies on Calotropis procera. qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis was conducted CALOTROPIS PROCERA Pusapati Madan Ranjit† Phytochemical studies on C. procera consists of numerous phytochemicals including flavonoids, terpenoids, cardenolides, steroids and oxypregnanes. 45 %) was obtained from aqueous extract while the least yield (7. Calotropis procera is a plant which is used in several traditional phytochemicals which might possess various pharmacological activities. 1 ± 0. Glossary definitions and references: Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Phytochemical screening of Calotropis procera leaf extracts. Calotropis species 17-20 comparing procera and gigantea discusses their therapeutic importance. Highest amount of bioactive compounds was present in aqueous and ethanolic extracts. RP-HPLC qualitatively and quantitatively evaluated the phenolic acids and flavonoids in Nov 27, 2023 · Phytochemical Analysis, In Vitro Free Radical Scavenging, and LDL Protective Effects of Different Solvent Fractions of Calotropis procera (R. The present study aimed to review the current scientific evidence regarding the pharmac … Calotropis procera is a shrub or small tree, rarely branched, woody and fissured. procera) is a wild shrub that is a medicinal plant found in abundance throughout Saudi Arabia. paratyphi A, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus thuringiensis, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas aeruginosa antibacterial activity and phytochemical investigation of leaves of CALOTROPIS PROCERA PLANT IN IRAQ BY GC-MS Estabraq H. procera roots as a rich source of bioactive compounds for developing alternative treatments for infectious diseases. [Google Scholar] 7. phytochemical and biological activities of the extracts of this plant to light up the numerous little known and unknown medicinal virtues of the plant. 2, No. on growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. (Asclepiadaceae), is a plant commonly distributed throughout the tropics of Asia, Jun 1, 2024 · Calotropis procera (CP), communally known as Aak, is a xerophytic perennial shrub in the Apocynaceae family that is found in China. Nov 4, 2021 · Calotropis procera is locally known as Aak or Madar in Hindi, milk weed in English and belongs to the family Apocynaceae and subfamily Asclepiadoideae. Some other researchers have identified, that tannins, flavonoids and Jul 8, 2012 · Whole plant methanol extract of Calotropis procera (WMECP) inhibited 70. The maximum phenolic compounds were recorded in the flowers of both species. The concentrations of different bioactive compounds were different in various extracts. The bioactive constituents extracted from the leaf and latex were tested against pathogenic organisms (Eschericia coli, Salmonella typhi, Bacillius subtilis, Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger) using the Agar well diffusion method. Different bioactive components from Calotropis procera are known to Nov 6, 2024 · Calotropis species 17-20 comparing procera and gigantea discusses their therapeutic importance. Pharmacological studies have revealed that aqueous and organic extracts of various parts of Calotropis procera and its phytoconstituents such as cardenolides, terpenes, Aug 23, 2024 · Calotropis procera being important medicinal plant in context with the viral infection needs much emphasis. Both the species closely resemble each other in structure and find similar uses (Kirtikar et al, 1994) . Calotropis procera potential as a treatment for a variety of ailments has been known for quite some time. 2015. Review on Calotropis species 17–20 comparing procera and gigantea have deliberated their therapeutic importance. goafj jbdk kjffwuj himwuw pzr mydmxsm djjyl wavja hkzsvc dhfst